Metformin

How is this medication used?

Metformin is usually taken orally with meals to reduce stomach upset. The dosage and frequency are determined by the patient's condition and response to treatment. It is important to follow the prescribing healthcare provider's instructions closely.

What are the possible side effects?

Common side effects of metformin include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhea, weakness, and a metallic taste in the mouth. Serious side effects can include lactic acidosis, which is rare but may result in death. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include severe drowsiness, slow or irregular heartbeat, and unusual muscle pain.

What are the potential interactions?

Metformin can interact with various drugs, particularly those that can affect kidney function or involve blood sugar levels. These include diuretics, steroids, thyroid products, and other diabetes medications. Alcohol consumption should be limited as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and can also affect blood sugar levels. It's crucial to inform all healthcare providers of all medications and supplements being taken.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Images are for representation purposes only and actual packing may differ by brand and/or manufacturer.